Architechture

The CNPC Wang Hongyi Housing Complex South was constructed during Japanese Rule. After World War II, the 6th Naval Refinery Plant was expropriated by the CPC Corporation, and these housing areas became their living quarters. The housing complex is well-planned and complete, featuring straight roads, lush trees on both sides of the streets, and all necessary facilities supporting residents’ daily needs. As of today, CNPC Wang Hongyi Housing Complex South has been registered as a cultural landscape, in which old Japanese-style buildings are preserved as well as ancient trees and a variety of birds. The housing complex boasts both historical culture and ecological conservation.

楠梓／日本第六海軍燃料廠附屬眷舍(中油宏南宿舍群)

中油宏南宿舍群建置於日治時期，1944年日本政府在鄰近左營海軍基地處，設置日本第六海軍燃料廠（即中油高雄廠之前身），為解決住宿問題，特別設立宿舍，日籍高級職員居住於今日之宏南宿舍區；日籍職工及台籍高級職工居住於今日之宏毅宿舍區。二戰後，六燃廠由中國石油公司接收，兩宿舍區也成為中油公司宿舍。
宏南宿舍群內建築，當地住戶依其樣式稱為甲、乙、丙、丁四種，甲種為日治時期將官宿舍，僅有一間，戰後擴建成為招待所；乙種及丙種為獨棟建築；丁種是雙拼建築，為本區最多的樣式，戰後也多有增建（稱為新丁種）。社區內規劃完善，道路筆直、大道兩旁樹木枝葉扶疏，且生活機能充足，自成一完整社區。今日宏南宿舍群已登錄為文化景觀，不僅保留了日式老建築，區內更有許多老樹、鳥類，成為兼具歷史文化與生態保育的珍貴場域。


文／黃于津
圖／高雄市政府文化局

---